vmware + 裸设备 + crs + oracle10g RAC搭建步骤(四)：正式安装RAC

最近在本机上重新用vmware server 1.04 搭建了一套10G RAC系统，在搭建过程把步骤基本记录下来，希望对大家有帮助。

本部分主要讲述如何安装CRS、数据库软件及创建数据库。

正式安装RAC

一、安装clusterware

1、 验证系统是否满足安装clusterware要求

[oracle@rac1 cluvfy]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n rac1,rac2 -verbose

Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup

Checking node reachability...

Check: Node reachability from node "rac1"

 Destination Node                     Reachable?             

 ------------------------------------ ------------------------

 rac2                                 yes                    

 rac1                                 yes                    

Result: Node reachability check passed from node "rac1".

Checking user equivalence...

Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"

 Node Name                            Comment                

 ------------------------------------ ------------------------

 rac2                                 passed                 

 rac1                                 passed                 

Result: User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".

Checking administrative privileges...

Check: Existence of user "oracle"

 Node Name    User Exists              Comment                

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

 rac2         yes                      passed                 

 rac1         yes                      passed                 

Result: User existence check passed for "oracle".

Check: Existence of group "oinstall"

 Node Name    Status                   Group ID               

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

 rac2         exists                   500                    

 rac1         exists                   500                    

Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".

Check: Membership of user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]

 Node Name        User Exists  Group Exists User in Group Primary      Comment    

 ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------

 rac2             yes          yes          yes          yes          passed     

 rac1             yes          yes          yes          yes          passed     

Result: Membership check for user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed.

Administrative privileges check passed.

Checking node connectivity...

Interface information for node "rac2"

 Interface Name                 IP Address                     Subnet         

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 eth0                           200.200.200.2                  200.200.200.0  

 eth1                           10.10.10.2                     10.10.10.0     

 eth2                           172.25.0.82                    172.25.0.0     

Interface information for node "rac1"

 Interface Name                 IP Address                     Subnet         

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 eth0                           200.200.200.1                  200.200.200.0  

 eth1                           10.10.10.1                     10.10.10.0     

 eth2                           172.25.0.81                    172.25.0.0     

Check: Node connectivity of subnet "200.200.200.0"

 Source                         Destination                    Connected?     

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 rac2:eth0                      rac1:eth0                      yes            

Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "200.200.200.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1.

Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.10.10.0"

 Source                         Destination                    Connected?     

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 rac2:eth1                      rac1:eth1                      yes            

Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1.

Check: Node connectivity of subnet "172.25.0.0"

 Source                         Destination                    Connected?     

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 rac2:eth2                      rac1:eth2                      yes            

Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "172.25.0.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1.

Suitable interfaces for VIP on subnet "200.200.200.0":

rac2 eth0:200.200.200.2

rac1 eth0:200.200.200.1

Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "10.10.10.0":

rac2 eth1:10.10.10.2

rac1 eth1:10.10.10.1

Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "172.25.0.0":

rac2 eth2:172.25.0.82

rac1 eth2:172.25.0.81

Result: Node connectivity check passed.

Checking system requirements for 'crs'...

Check: Total memory

 Node Name    Available                Required                 Comment  

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------

 rac2         494.85MB (506728KB)      512MB (524288KB)         failed   

 rac1         494.85MB (506728KB)      512MB (524288KB)         failed   

Result: Total memory check failed.

Check: Free disk space in "/tmp" dir

 Node Name    Available                Required                 Comment  

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------

 rac2         2.89GB (3027148KB)       400MB (409600KB)         passed   

 rac1         2.77GB (2906888KB)       400MB (409600KB)         passed   

Result: Free disk space check passed.

Check: Swap space

 Node Name    Available                Required                 Comment  

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------

 rac2         1.46GB (1534196KB)       1GB (1048576KB)          passed   

 rac1         1.46GB (1534196KB)       1GB (1048576KB)          passed   

Result: Swap space check passed.

Check: System architecture

 Node Name    Available                Required                 Comment  

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------

 rac2         i686                     i686                     passed   

 rac1         i686                     i686                     passed   

Result: System architecture check passed.

Check: Kernel version

 Node Name    Available                Required                 Comment  

 ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------

 rac2         2.6.9-42.ELsmp           2.4.21-15EL              passed   

 rac1         2.6.9-42.ELsmp           2.4.21-15EL              passed   

Result: Kernel version check passed.

Check: Package existence for "make-3.79"

 Node Name                      Status                         Comment        

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 rac2                           make-3.80-6.EL4                passed         

 rac1                           make-3.80-6.EL4                passed         

Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.79".

Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.14"

 Node Name                      Status                         Comment        

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 rac2                           binutils-2.15.92.0.2-21        passed         

 rac1                           binutils-2.15.92.0.2-21        passed         

Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.14".

Check: Package existence for "gcc-3.2"

 Node Name                      Status                         Comment        

 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------

 rac2                           gcc-3.4.6-3                    passed         

 rac1                           gcc-3.4.6-3                    passed         

Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-3.2".

Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27"

 Node Name                      Status                         Comment