详细讲解Oracle数据库10g RMAN的备份过程(2)

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6.注册数据库

RMAN> register database;

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-03002: failure of register command at 05/25/2007 00:38:55

RMAN-06428: recovery catalog is not installed

出错,recovery catalog is not installed

RMAN> register database zhirui;

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00558: error encountered while parsing input commands

RMAN-01009: syntax error: found "identifier": expecting one of: ";"

RMAN-01008: the bad identifier was: zhirui

RMAN-01007: at line 1 column 19 file: standard input

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00558: error encountered while parsing input commands

RMAN-01009: syntax error: found ";": expecting one of: "allocate, alter, backup, beginline, blockrecover, catalog, chan"

RMAN-01007: at line 1 column 25 file: standard input

7.建立catalog表空间到ora_backup

RMAN> create catalog tablespace ora_backup

recovery catalog created

这下可以注册了吧。

RMAN> register database;

database registered in recovery catalog

starting full resync of recovery catalog

full resync complete

注册成功

8.尝试备份全库

RMAN> run {

2> allocate channel dev1 type disk;

3> backup

4> format '/home/oracle/data/db_t%t_s%s_p%p'

5> (database);

6> release channel dev1;

7> }

allocated channel: dev1

channel dev1: sid=159 devtype=DISK

Starting backup at 25-MAY-07

channel dev1: starting full datafile backupset

channel dev1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset

input datafile fno=00006 name=/dev/rora_backup

input datafile fno=00001 name=/dev/rora_system

input datafile fno=00003 name=/dev/rora_sysaux

input datafile fno=00005 name=/dev/rora_example

input datafile fno=00002 name=/dev/rora_undo1

input datafile fno=00004 name=/dev/rora_users

channel dev1: starting piece 1 at 25-MAY-07

至此,成功。


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